Explore Battambang, Cambodia
Battambang (Khmer: ក្រុងបាត់ដំបង; Batdâmbâng) is the capital of Battambang Province in northwestern Cambodia. Known as the heart of Cambodia’s rice country, the city combines natural beauty, historical landmarks, and cultural richness. With its colonial architecture, Buddhist temples, and vibrant countryside, Battambang is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking authentic Cambodian experiences.
History
Founded in the 11th century by the Khmer Empire, Battambang became Cambodia’s leading rice-producing region and a key commercial hub. In the late 18th century, Siam annexed the area. It remained under Siamese rule through the Aphaiwong family, a branch of the Khmer royal family. This continued until 1907, when the French reclaimed it.
Under French colonial rule, Battambang underwent modernization, introducing grid-style streets, urban structures, bridges, and public buildings. The railway linking Battambang to Phnom Penh was constructed, and large villas and cultural facilities were built. Later, under Prince Sihanouk, the city saw further modernization, including factories, an airport, schools, a university, and cultural centers.
Culture & Lifestyle
Battambang maintains its bucolic charm with well-preserved French colonial architecture alongside traditional Khmer houses. The Sangkae River flows gracefully through the city, offering scenic views. The surrounding countryside is dotted with rice fields, orchards, and small villages. In these areas, local life continues much as it has for centuries.
The city is a cultural hub with:
- Buddhist temples (Wats) over 300 years old
- Traditional handicrafts and markets
- Local rice wine production and culinary traditions
- Ethnic communities including Khmer, Cham, Vietnamese, Thai, and Chinese
Top Attractions
City Highlights
- Battambang Colonial Buildings – Stunning French-era architecture
- Provincial Hall & Old Train Station – Historical civic structures
- Ta Dambong Kro Aung Statue – City symbol and historical landmark
- Central Market (Phsar Nath) – Local food, crafts, and culture
Temples & Spiritual Sites
- Wat Ek Phnom – Ancient temple with breathtaking Buddha statue
- Wat Banan – Mountain temple accessible via 358 stone steps
- Kampon Pile Pagoda – Learn about Khmer Buddhist traditions
Countryside & Unique Experiences
- Original Bamboo Train – Iconic local transport through scenic villages
- Grasshopper Village & Rice Wine Distillery – Learn local farming and fermentation
- Phnom Sampov Mountain – Visit Killing Cave, Bat Cave, and enjoy sunset views
- Waterfalls (Ochaom Village) – Best visited in rainy season for full flow
Recommended Tours
- Half-Day & Full-Day Tuk-Tuk Tours – Explore city landmarks, bamboo train, and Phnom Sampov
- Bicycle Tours – Adventure through countryside, rice fields, and villages
- Homestay Experiences – Immerse in Khmer culture with local families
- Walking Tours – Discover Battambang city and markets on foot
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit – November to March (cool and dry season)
- Transportation – Tuk-tuk, bicycle, or private car are ideal for exploring
- Currency – Cambodian Riel (KHR), USD widely accepted
- Local Cuisine – Don’t miss bamboo sticky rice, fresh rice noodles, and local snacks
- Safety – Countryside roads are unpaved; bring sunscreen, hat, and comfortable shoes
Quick Facts
- Connection: Road, train, and small airport
- Location: Northwestern Cambodia, on Sangkae River
- Population: Approx. 250,000
- Language: Khmer (English widely spoken in tourist areas)
- Known For: Rice production, French colonial architecture, temples, Bamboo Train
- Distance from Phnom Penh: ~300 km
Battambang Tour Lychee 